5 Things I've Learned From Playing DnD With Middle Schoolers

Middle school girls playing D&D in Davidson. NC, 28036

If you’d told me in 2019 that I’d spend 2020 hosting Dungeons & Dragons groups for middle schoolers, I would have been…very surprised, to say the least. But 2020 was a weird year! As the pandemic and quarantine moved our social lives online, my therapy practice moved online, too. Dungeons & Dragons Tween Social Groups are a big part of my practice now—and, honestly, a highlight of my week.

When I first moved to North Carolina from New York, I joined a “DnD” group on a whim as a way to make friends. I learned that DnD is perfect for this: it’s an easy, low-stress way to socialize, especially if you are someone who doesn’t love small talk. There’s enough structure to the game that you aren’t left staring at someone, wondering what to say next. It’s creative, a little goofy, and sometimes surprisingly heartfelt. Because you are playing as a character, it’s hard to feel like you’re making a fool of yourself: any mistakes are the character’s fault, not yours.

When quarantine started, I realized that so many of the tweens I knew could use a structured, creative outlet like DnD to help them feel connected while social distancing. It’s been so fun to watch kids who have never played before take to the game easily, and use it as a way to support each other through a tough time.

Playing DnD with middle schoolers has taught me a lot about the game, the value of online friendships, and it’s even debunked some myths about middle school. Here’s what I’ve learned after 6 months of DnD with tweens.

“Mean Girls” Are a Myth

I have to admit that as a tween therapist I have perpetuated the myth of the “Mean Girl” many times. I grew up with the movie, and I remember how miserable 6th grade was for many of us. You couldn’t pay me to go back to 6th grade! While it’s true that middle school friendships can be filled with drama, there’s nothing inherently “mean” about girls this age. In fact, middle school girls really want to support each other.

It can be hard to be kind and supportive 100% of the time in a stressful school environment, where everyone is competing with each other and you’re worried about grabbing a spot at the “good” lunch table. In our groups, though, players know they are working toward a common goal: they’re here to make friends, and they take that responsibility seriously.

Far from “mean girls”, tween girls are some of the most welcoming and inclusive people I know. We’ve had girls from all walks of life join these groups, and their differences have not just been accepted, but celebrated. When they are set up for success, middle schoolers are an accepting bunch. Adults could learn a thing or two from watching them play.

Having Fun is Good Therapy

Roleplaying games like DnD are a fun way for kids to participate in therapy that includes play, creativity, and fun.

It’s easy to get hung up on the serious side of therapy—making sure you are working in a way that’s effective, and backed by solid research. I can geek out on this stuff all day: I love approaches like Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy that use scientifically proven techniques to help kids cope with anxiety and trauma.

Creativity, joy, and fun are as important for our mental health as any coping skill. In fact, it’s pretty hard to do any kind of therapy with kids if it’s not fun. Children learn through play. We can talk about social skills until I’m blue in the face, but talking will never be as effective for learning as playing is.

For kids who are struggling with depression, fun may be just what the doctor ordered. Depression is caused not just by the presence of bad things in life, but an absence of good things. We all need opportunities to learn new skills, flex our creative muscles, and just plain enjoy life. We call these opportunities “positively reinforcing activities” in therapy, because they leave us with a sense of accomplishment or fulfillment.

In quarantine, kids are getting fewer positively reinforcing activities than they should. DnD is an opportunity to be playful, make a terrible pun or inside joke reference, and generally act like a goofball for 90 minutes with a circle of friends. That’s good therapy in and of itself.

“Online” Doesn’t Have to Mean “Impersonal”

I worried a little about getting girls together across multiple states for these groups. They’d never met in person: heck, I had not met a lot of them in person. How would the group gel, having only met online? I think adults from my generation (elder millennials) and up still think of online hangouts as being more distant and removed from the real thing.

Gen Z doesn’t have the same feelings about online friendships. They’re digital natives; video chatting is just a part of daily life. It was a little humbling the first time a tween girl taught me something about how to use the Zoom platform, but I’ve embraced it now. Having structure to follow and a clear reason for meeting together online helps the sessions feel very personal and “real”.

…In Fact, It Can Help Anxious Kids Connect

Online school has been a dream come true for some of my tween clients with social anxiety. At last, they can learn without feeling like all eyes are on them! While I want my anxious clients to learn how to face their fears and handle face-to-face school with confidence, online hangouts are a great way to practice socializing with less fear.

Meeting online means we can gradually ease anxious kids into socializing without feeling put on the spot. Not ready to turn your camera on? That’s okay, this isn’t school. Nervous about talking on mic because your voice is shaky? No problem, lean on the chat function until you’re feeling more comfortable. While I always want players participating as fully as possible, tech gives us an option to turn down the intensity while new players build up confidence.

You’re Not Alone (Even If It Feels Like You Are)

Online DnD games are available in New York, North Carolina, and Florida.

At least once a week, a tween client tells me through tears that they feel totally alone. Nobody likes the stuff they do, nobody listens to their music or watches their favorite anime. Everybody has already found their clique, and nobody’s looking for new friends. It’s terrible to feel like you’re missing out, and even worse to feel like you’re the only person who is so isolated.

If these groups have taught me anything, it’s that you’re never alone. There’s somebody out there who is passionate about the same things you are. Somewhere, somebody is staring at their phone, too, wishing it would light up. In fact, there are probably multiple somebodies, and they’re probably closer to you than you think. Kids who attend the same schools or who live in the same towns have “discovered” each other through DnD groups, never knowing they had so much in common.

This has to be true for adults, too, right? Online groups mean that we can all find the people who like the same weird, goofy stuff we do—even something as weird and goofy as DnD.

Interested In DnD For Your Tween?

I’ve got you covered! As I write this, we’re about to embark on a new group adventure, and we have additional 6-week sessions starting periodically. We have groups available specifically for middle school girls, as well as groups that are open to all genders. Games are currently open to kids in New York, North Carolina, and Florida.

You can learn more about the groups I currently offer, fees, and other FAQs on my Dungeons & Dragons Therapy page. If you’d like to chat more or ask about enrolling your child, email me here.

Looking for something a little different? Consider joining us at Young Dragonslayers, which uses D&D for fun and friendship-building rather than counseling. These games are not facilitated by therapists, and are open to kids in all 50 states.